Based on the information provided, here are the key reasons why your laptop may overheat when charging and how to prevent it:Common causes of overheating while charging:

  1. High CPU/GPU usage from intensive tasks
  2. Poor ventilation due to blocked air vents or dust buildup
  3. Outdated or faulty drivers, especially graphics card drivers
  4. Faulty or incompatible charger
  5. Improper power settings that push components too hard when plugged in
  6. Additional hardware like extra hard drives taxing the power supply

Prevention and solutions:

  1. Clean the laptop’s air vents and fans to improve airflow. Use compressed air to remove dust.
  2. Adjust power settings:
    • Create a custom power plan with lower performance settings when plugged in
    • Reduce maximum processor state in power options
  3. Use a laptop cooling pad to improve ventilation, especially one that blows air upwards if your laptop intakes air from the bottom.
  4. Update drivers, especially graphics card drivers, and BIOS to the latest versions.
  5. Close unnecessary background processes and programs to reduce CPU/GPU load.
  6. Ensure you’re using the correct charger for your laptop model.
  7. Place the laptop on a hard, flat surface to allow proper airflow. Avoid soft surfaces like beds or couches.
  8. If problems persist, consider having the laptop serviced to check for hardware issues like a failing battery or faulty cooling system.
  9. For gaming or other intensive tasks, adjust in-game settings or application settings to reduce hardware strain.
  10. Run Windows’ built-in power troubleshooter to identify and fix potential power-related issues.

By implementing these measures, you should be able to significantly reduce or eliminate overheating issues when charging your laptop. If the problem continues despite these steps, it may indicate a more serious hardware issue that requires professional repair.

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